Vegetable and paneer dishes
Calories in Aloo Matar
A bowl of aloo matar has about 280 kcal, with 9.7 g of protein, 27 g of carbohydrate and 14.2 g of fat. That is the Indian Nutrient Databank's figure for a gravy made from 100 g of fresh green peas, 50 g each of potato, tomato and onion, and 1 tablespoon of oil. A smaller katori of it has less.
Nutrition in 1 bowl of aloo matar
| Nutrient | 1 bowl of aloo matar | 2 bowls of aloo matar |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 280 kcal | 560 kcal |
| Protein | 9.7 g | 19.4 g |
| Carbohydrate (available) | 27 g | 54 g |
| Total fat | 14.2 g | 28.4 g |
| Dietary fibre | 10 g | 20 g |
| Sugars | 5.2 g | 10.4 g |
Of this energy, about 39% comes from carbohydrate, 47% from fat and 14% from protein.
1 bowl of aloo matar is about 13% of the daily energy requirement of a sedentary adult man and 17% of a sedentary adult woman's (ICMR-NIN, 2020).
These figures are from the Indian Nutrient Databank (INDB), which calculates each dish from a standard recipe using Indian food composition data. They describe that recipe and that serving: a larger portion, or more oil, ghee or sugar, gives more. Source: Vijayakumar A, Dubasi HB, Awasthi A, Jaacks LM. Development of an Indian Food Composition Database. Current Developments in Nutrition. 2024;8(7):103790 (Indian Nutrient Databank, INDB).
What this figure covers
This is the figure for one standard recipe, and the recipe is generous. A single bowl uses 100 g of shelled green peas along with 50 g of potato, 50 g of tomato, 50 g of onion and 1 tablespoon of oil, so despite the name there are more peas in it than potato. That makes a large serving of thick gravy. The katori that sits on a home thali may well be smaller, and a restaurant bowl meant for sharing is usually oilier. Scale the 280 kcal to what is actually ladled out.
Aloo matar is the heaviest of the seven potato sabzis in the comparison on this page, and the peas are the reason more than the potato. Fat, nearly all of it the cooking oil, supplies 47% of the energy; carbohydrate from the peas and potato supplies 39%; protein supplies 14%, which is high for a vegetable dish. The peas also account for most of the 10 g of fibre. So the bowl costs more energy than aloo gobi or aloo palak, but it gives more back in protein and fibre.
What goes into one serving
The recipe INDB analysed makes 1 bowl. These are its main ingredients; spices, salt and water are left out.
| Ingredient | In the recipe | In 1 bowl of aloo matar |
|---|---|---|
| Green peas (fresh) | 100 g | 100 g |
| Tomato | 50 g | 50 g |
| Potato | 50 g | 50 g |
| Onion | 50 g | 50 g |
| Oil | 1 tbsp | 1 tbsp |
What changes the number
- 01
Peas to potato
The recipe uses more peas than potato. Peas are starchy for a vegetable but carry protein and fibre with the starch; potato brings mostly starch. A bowl that is mainly potato with a scattering of peas will fall well short of the 9.7 g of protein here.
- 02
The tablespoon of oil
Each teaspoon of oil is about 44 kcal. The recipe uses a tablespoon for the one bowl, and a further teaspoon takes it to 324 kcal. Most of that oil goes into browning the onion and tomato masala.
- 03
How thin the gravy is
Water adds nothing. A thinner tari stretches the same peas and potato over more bowls, so each katori of aloo matar carries less; a thick, reduced gravy concentrates them.
- 04
Fried potato, ghee and cream
Restaurant versions often fry the potato cubes first and finish the gravy with ghee or cream. One teaspoon of ghee on this bowl makes it 325 kcal and two make it 370 kcal.
How aloo matar compares
Other dishes of the same kind, one serving each, lightest first. Serving sizes differ, so read the serving before the number.
| Dish | One serving | Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bharwa Bhindi | 1 bowl of bharwa bhindi | 104 | 2.3 |
| Cabbage Matar | 1 bowl of cabbage matar | 106 | 5.4 |
| Sookhe Aloo | 1 bowl of sookhe aloo | 109 | 1.7 |
| Sarson ka Saag | 1 bowl of sarson ka saag | 124 | 4.3 |
| Aloo ki Sabzi | 1 bowl of aloo ki sabzi | 181 | 3.1 |
| Bhindi Sabzi | 1 bowl of bhindi sabzi | 184 | 3 |
| Soya Chunks Curry | 1 bowl of soya chunks curry | 184 | 6.8 |
| Aloo Gobi | 1 bowl of aloo gobi | 187 | 3.3 |
| Aloo Palak | 1 bowl of aloo palak | 192 | 5.5 |
| Beans Thoran | 1 bowl of beans thoran | 197 | 3.9 |
| Baingan Bharta | 1 bowl of baingan bharta | 212 | 4.5 |
| Masala Arbi | 1 bowl of masala arbi | 215 | 3.5 |
| Dahi Aloo | 1 bowl of dahi aloo | 227 | 5.9 |
| Paneer Butter Masala | 1 bowl of paneer butter masala | 228 | 11 |
| Palak Paneer | 1 bowl of palak paneer | 230 | 11.9 |
| Bharwa Karela | 1 bowl of bharwa karela | 231 | 1.4 |
| Matar Mushroom | 1 bowl of matar mushroom | 259 | 10.7 |
| Aloo Methi | 1 bowl of aloo methi | 276 | 4.6 |
| Aloo Matar | 1 bowl of aloo matar | 280 | 9.7 |
| Kadai Paneer | 1 bowl of kadai paneer | 344 | 13.8 |
| Matar Paneer | 1 bowl of matar paneer | 374 | 18.3 |
| Paneer Tikka | 1 plate of paneer tikka | 412 | 22.4 |
In a meal and in a day
One bowl is about 13% of a sedentary man's daily energy requirement and 17% of a woman's, a larger share than most sabzis take. Two bowls reach 560 kcal with 19.4 g of protein. Because peas and potato are both starchy, aloo matar overlaps with the roti or rice it is eaten with, so the sensible adjustment is one roti fewer, not a smaller helping of the sabzi. With 9.7 g of protein and 10 g of fibre it is one of the more filling vegetable dishes on a thali.
Ways to keep it lighter
- Keep the peas and halve the potato, which trims starch while holding on to the protein and fibre.
- Brown the onion and tomato in 2 teaspoons of oil and loosen the masala with water.
- Simmer raw potato cubes in the gravy instead of frying them first.
- Serve aloo matar in a smaller katori when the same meal already has dal and rice.
Before you rely on the number
Aloo matar carries 27 g of carbohydrate in a bowl before any roti or rice is counted, which is high for a sabzi. People who have been told to watch their carbohydrate or blood sugar should treat it as part of the meal's starch, not as a free vegetable, and keep to the portions their doctor or dietitian has set.
Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.
Aloo Matar: common questions
How many calories are in 2 bowls of aloo matar?
Two bowls of this recipe come to about 560 kcal, with 19.4 g of protein, 54 g of carbohydrate and 28.4 g of fat, and three bowls to 840 kcal. Half a bowl is about 140 kcal, a useful figure if the katori at home is small.
How much protein is in aloo matar?
About 9.7 g in a bowl, almost all of it from the 100 g of green peas. That is the most among the seven potato sabzis here: dahi aloo has 5.9 g, aloo palak 5.5 g and aloo gobi 3.3 g. Matar paneer, with paneer in place of potato, has 18.3 g.
Is aloo matar good for weight loss?
It is the heaviest potato sabzi in this set at 280 kcal, yet also one of the more filling, with 10 g of fibre and 9.7 g of protein. It works better as the main dish with one roti fewer than as a side to a full plate. Whether weight goes down depends on the total eaten across the day, and aloo matar is only one part of that.
How does aloo matar compare with other potato sabzis?
By energy it is at the top: 280 kcal a bowl, just above aloo methi at 276 kcal and well above dahi aloo (227 kcal), aloo palak (192 kcal), aloo gobi (187 kcal), aloo ki sabzi (181 kcal) and sookhe aloo (109 kcal). The extra comes from the peas, which also give it the most protein of the seven.
The recipe, the ingredients and related reading
Aloo Matar
The recipe on this site, step by step.
Green peas (fresh): nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Tomato: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Potato: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Onion: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Indian food calorie chart: household portions, not per 100 g
The portion-by-portion answer, in the NNWA journal.
Vegetarian Protein Sources in India: Full Food List
The portion-by-portion answer, in the NNWA journal.
Indian food calorie counter
Add up a whole plate in rotis, katoris and cups.
Calories in every dish
All the cooked dishes, with calories per serving.
Learn to read a plate
Certification in Nutrition
Estimating what is on a plate and turning it into a meal plan is taught in this NNWA course.