Rotis and parathas
Calories in Keema Paratha
One keema paratha has about 238 kcal, with 9.4 g of protein, 18.4 g of carbohydrate and 13.9 g of fat. The Indian Nutrient Databank bases the figure on a small paratha of 27 g of atta stuffed with 33 g of keema and a little onion, cooked with 2 teaspoons of oil. A restaurant keema paratha is larger and richer.
Nutrition in 1 keema paratha
| Nutrient | 1 keema paratha | 2 keema parathas |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 238 kcal | 476 kcal |
| Protein | 9.4 g | 18.8 g |
| Carbohydrate (available) | 18.4 g | 36.8 g |
| Total fat | 13.9 g | 27.8 g |
| Dietary fibre | 3.4 g | 6.8 g |
| Sugars | 1 g | 2 g |
Of this energy, about 31% comes from carbohydrate, 53% from fat and 16% from protein.
1 keema paratha is about 11% of the daily energy requirement of a sedentary adult man and 14% of a sedentary adult woman's (ICMR-NIN, 2020).
These figures are from the Indian Nutrient Databank (INDB), which calculates each dish from a standard recipe using Indian food composition data. They describe that recipe and that serving: a larger portion, or more oil, ghee or sugar, gives more. Source: Vijayakumar A, Dubasi HB, Awasthi A, Jaacks LM. Development of an Indian Food Composition Database. Current Developments in Nutrition. 2024;8(7):103790 (Indian Nutrient Databank, INDB).
What this figure covers
The recipe behind this number takes 80 g of atta, 100 g of keema, 25 g of onion and 2 tablespoons of oil and makes 3 parathas. One paratha therefore contains 27 g of flour and 33 g of minced meat. The source does not say which meat or how fatty the mince is. In size, this is a modest home paratha; the keema parathas served at restaurants and dhabas tend to be much larger, with more filling, more dough and a coat of butter or ghee, and should be expected to exceed 238 kcal by a wide margin.
More than half the energy, 53%, is fat. Carbohydrate supplies 31% and protein 16%. The fat comes from two places, the cooking oil and the mince, and the mince brings saturated fat with it. In return the paratha carries 9.4 g of protein, more than three times the 2.8 g in a plain paratha made from the same flour and oil. It is both the heaviest and the most protein-rich of the 15 breads compared here: more of a meal wrapped in dough than a bread to eat with something else.
What goes into one serving
The recipe INDB analysed makes 3 parathas. These are its main ingredients; spices, salt and water are left out.
| Ingredient | In the recipe | In 1 keema paratha |
|---|---|---|
| Atta (whole wheat flour) | 80 g | 27 g |
| Onion | 25 g | 8.5 g |
| Oil | 2 tbsp | 2 tsp |
| Keema | 100 g | 33 g |
What changes the number
- 01
The mince
Mutton keema with visible fat, lean mutton and chicken keema differ widely in fat. The recipe states only keema, 33 g a paratha. A fattier mince raises the calories and saturated fat; a lean chicken mince lowers both and keeps the protein.
- 02
How the keema is cooked
Keema for stuffing is normally cooked first with onion, spices and oil until dry. Oil used at that stage, and fat that renders from the meat and is not drained, both end up inside the paratha.
- 03
Fat on the tawa
Each keema paratha already counts 2 teaspoons of oil. One more teaspoon of ghee on top gives about 283 kcal, and two give about 328 kcal.
- 04
Size and layers
A keema paratha from a restaurant may be a layered, plate-sized bread, sometimes made with maida. That is a different portion from one rolled out of 27 g of atta, and it cannot be read off this figure.
How keema paratha compares
Other dishes of the same kind, one serving each, lightest first. Serving sizes differ, so read the serving before the number.
| Dish | One serving | Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methi Thepla | 1 methi thepla | 126 | 3.3 |
| Khakhra | 1 khakhra | 135 | 3.6 |
| Methi Paratha | 1 methi paratha | 135 | 3.9 |
| Onion Paratha | 1 onion paratha | 146 | 3.3 |
| Naan | 1 naan | 152 | 4.3 |
| Plain Paratha | 1 plain paratha | 166 | 2.8 |
| Gobi Paratha | 1 gobi paratha | 181 | 3.8 |
| Mooli Paratha | 1 mooli paratha | 184 | 3.3 |
| Aloo Paratha | 1 aloo paratha | 191 | 3.5 |
| Puran Poli | 1 puran poli | 196 | 5.1 |
| Dal Paratha | 1 dal paratha | 206 | 5.2 |
| Matar Paratha | 1 matar paratha | 207 | 6.1 |
| Makki ki Roti | 1 makki ki roti | 224 | 3 |
| Paneer Paratha | 1 paneer paratha | 224 | 6.8 |
| Keema Paratha | 1 keema paratha | 238 | 9.4 |
In a meal and in a day
One keema paratha is about 11% of a sedentary man's daily energy requirement and 14% of a woman's. Two reach 476 kcal with 18.8 g of protein, and three reach 714 kcal with 28.2 g. Since meat, fat and bread are already together, the sides can be light: sliced onion, cucumber, a squeeze of lemon, plain curd or mint raita. Adding a gravy dish or butter on top turns an already dense meal into a very large one. Its 3.4 g of fibre comes almost entirely from the atta, so a salad earns its place.
Ways to keep it lighter
- Choose lean mince, or chicken keema, and drain off the fat that collects while it cooks.
- Dry-roast the paratha first and finish it with one measured teaspoon of oil.
- Stretch the filling with finely chopped onion, coriander and green peas, so the same keema fills more parathas.
- Serve it with raw salad and plain curd, with no butter on top.
Before you rely on the number
This paratha carries saturated fat and cholesterol from the mince, along with the salt in its seasoning, and a fattier mince or a restaurant portion raises all three. That is not a reason to avoid it, but it is a reason to count it as the main dish. Anyone who has been asked by a doctor or dietitian to limit saturated fat or salt, for cholesterol, blood pressure or a heart condition, should follow the advice they were given.
Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.
Keema Paratha: common questions
How much protein is in a keema paratha?
About 9.4 g in one paratha with 33 g of keema, and 18.8 g in two. That is the most of the 15 breads compared here; the paneer paratha, next in line, has 6.8 g. More filling means more protein, and more fat with it.
How many calories are in 2 keema parathas?
About 476 kcal, with 18.8 g of protein, 36.8 g of carbohydrate and 27.8 g of fat, if both are the size of the reference recipe. Restaurant keema parathas are usually far bigger, so two of those is not the same thing.
Is keema paratha good for weight loss?
It is the highest-calorie bread in this comparison at 238 kcal, and more than half its energy is fat. Its protein does make it satisfying, so one paratha with salad and curd can stand as a meal. Made with lean mince and little oil it is easier to fit in. What matters for weight is the whole day's intake.
Keema paratha or paneer paratha: which has more protein?
The keema paratha: 9.4 g against 6.8 g for the paneer paratha. It also has slightly more energy, 238 kcal against 224 kcal. Both are made with the same flour and oil in these recipes, so the difference lies in the filling.
The recipe, the ingredients and related reading
Wheat flour (atta and maida): nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Onion: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
High-Protein Indian Diet: Veg & Non-Veg Food List + Plan
The portion-by-portion answer, in the NNWA journal.
Calories in One Chapati: By Size, With Ghee, and Compared With Rice
The portion-by-portion answer, in the NNWA journal.
Indian food calorie chart: household portions, not per 100 g
The portion-by-portion answer, in the NNWA journal.
Indian food calorie counter
Add up a whole plate in rotis, katoris and cups.
Calories in every dish
All the cooked dishes, with calories per serving.
Learn to read a plate
Certification in Nutrition
Estimating what is on a plate and turning it into a meal plan is taught in this NNWA course.