Rolls, noodles and puffs
Calories in Vegetable Chowmein
One plate of vegetable chowmein has about 389 kcal, with 9.2 g of protein, 46.3 g of carbohydrate and 19 g of fat. The Indian Nutrient Databank figure is for a plate of 50 g of noodles, mixed vegetables, 20 g of sprouted moong and 4 teaspoons of oil. A stall or restaurant plate usually holds more noodles and oil.
Nutrition in 1 plate of vegetable chowmein
| Nutrient | 1 plate of vegetable chowmein | 2 plates of vegetable chowmein |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 389 kcal | 778 kcal |
| Protein | 9.2 g | 18.4 g |
| Carbohydrate (available) | 46.3 g | 92.6 g |
| Total fat | 19 g | 38 g |
| Dietary fibre | 5.6 g | 11.2 g |
| Sugars | 5.9 g | 11.8 g |
Of this energy, about 47% comes from carbohydrate, 44% from fat and 9% from protein.
1 plate of vegetable chowmein is about 18% of the daily energy requirement of a sedentary adult man and 23% of a sedentary adult woman's (ICMR-NIN, 2020).
These figures are from the Indian Nutrient Databank (INDB), which calculates each dish from a standard recipe using Indian food composition data. They describe that recipe and that serving: a larger portion, or more oil, ghee or sugar, gives more. Source: Vijayakumar A, Dubasi HB, Awasthi A, Jaacks LM. Development of an Indian Food Composition Database. Current Developments in Nutrition. 2024;8(7):103790 (Indian Nutrient Databank, INDB).
What this figure covers
The recipe makes a single plate. It uses 50 g of noodles, 50 g each of carrot and capsicum, 30 g each of cabbage and French beans, 25 g of spring onion, 20 g of sprouted moong and 4 teaspoons of oil. So the vegetables together weigh several times what the noodles do, which is the opposite of most street chowmein, where noodles dominate and the vegetables are a garnish. If the plate in front of you is a heap of noodles with a few shreds of cabbage, it has more starch, probably more oil, and more calories than 389 kcal.
Carbohydrate supplies 47% of the energy, fat 44% and protein 9%. The noodles provide most of the carbohydrate and the 4 teaspoons of oil, at about 44 kcal each, provide nearly all the fat. The vegetables add little energy but most of the 5.6 g of fibre, and the sprouted moong gives the protein a small lift. Even in this vegetable-heavy recipe, noodles and oil between them account for the great majority of the calories, and those are the two things a cook is most likely to increase.
What goes into one serving
The recipe INDB analysed makes 1 plate. These are its main ingredients; spices, salt and water are left out.
| Ingredient | In the recipe | In 1 plate of vegetable chowmein |
|---|---|---|
| Cabbage | 30 g | 30 g |
| Capsicum | 50 g | 50 g |
| French beans | 30 g | 30 g |
| Carrot | 50 g | 50 g |
| Noodles | 50 g | 50 g |
| Spring onion | 25 g | 25 g |
| Sprouted Moong | 20 g | 20 g |
| Oil | 4 tsp | 4 tsp |
What changes the number
- 01
How many noodles
The recipe's plate has 50 g of noodles. A full restaurant plate or a hawker's serving can contain a much larger tangle, and since noodles are the main source of starch here, the total follows them closely.
- 02
Oil in the wok
Chowmein is stir-fried on high heat, and stalls are free with oil so the noodles do not stick. The recipe counts 4 teaspoons; one more brings the plate to about 433 kcal.
- 03
Vegetables to noodles
More cabbage, carrot, capsicum and beans in the same plate means fewer noodles for the same volume, and a lower count. A plate that is mostly noodles goes the other way.
- 04
Sauces and salt
Soy sauce, chilli sauce and ketchup add little energy but a great deal of salt, and sweet sauces add sugar. The salt in a plate comes from three places: the sauces, the noodles themselves and whatever is added in cooking.
How vegetable chowmein compares
Other dishes of the same kind, one serving each, lightest first. Serving sizes differ, so read the serving before the number.
| Dish | One serving | Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vegetable Puff | 1 vegetable puff | 200 | - |
| Vegetable Chowmein | 1 plate of vegetable chowmein | 389 | 9.2 |
| Paneer Kathi Roll | 1 paneer kathi roll | 424 | 10.3 |
| Chicken Chowmein | 1 plate of chicken chowmein | 521 | 21.8 |
In a meal and in a day
A plate of vegetable chowmein is about 18% of a sedentary man's daily energy requirement and 23% of a woman's. That makes it a meal in its own right, and it should replace lunch or dinner, not follow it. Its weak point is protein: 9.2 g for 389 kcal. Adding egg, paneer, tofu or more sprouts fixes that better than a bigger plate does. Half a plate, about 194 kcal, is a more sensible size for an evening snack. Two plates would be 778 kcal.
Ways to keep it lighter
- Double the vegetables and keep the noodles at the same amount when cooking at home.
- Measure the oil with a spoon; two teaspoons in a non-stick pan are enough for one plate.
- Go easy on soy and chilli sauce, and skip added salt, because the sauces are salty already.
- Add a scrambled egg, paneer cubes or extra sprouts so the plate has more protein.
- Share a stall plate, or ask for a half plate.
Before you rely on the number
Salt is the main caveat. Chowmein gets most of its flavour from soy and chilli sauce, both very salty, and stall versions with extra sauce are saltier still. The noodles are usually made from refined flour, so despite the vegetables this is a starchy, oily dish. People with high blood pressure, kidney disease or diabetes who are on a plan from a doctor or dietitian should follow its limits on salt and portions, and may find a home-cooked version easier to fit in.
Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.
Vegetable Chowmein: common questions
How many calories are in a plate of veg chowmein?
About 389 kcal for a plate made with 50 g of noodles, plenty of vegetables and 4 teaspoons of oil, according to the Indian Nutrient Databank's recipe. Street and restaurant plates are generally larger and oilier, so they will usually be above this figure.
Is vegetable chowmein good for weight loss?
A home-cooked plate heavy on vegetables can work as a meal at 389 kcal, with 5.6 g of fibre. The usual stall plate, with more noodles and oil, is harder to fit in. It is low in protein either way, so it will not keep you full for long. The day's total intake is what decides weight change.
How much protein is in vegetable chowmein?
About 9.2 g in a plate, or 9% of its energy. The sprouted moong in the recipe helps a little. A plate of chicken chowmein in the same comparison has 21.8 g, so adding egg, chicken, paneer or tofu makes a real difference.
Vegetable chowmein or chicken chowmein: which is lighter?
The vegetable plate, at 389 kcal against 521 kcal for the chicken one. The chicken version has more oil in its recipe as well as the meat, and gives much more protein, 21.8 g against 9.2 g. Which is the better choice depends on whether calories or protein is the priority.
The recipe, the ingredients and related reading
Cabbage: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Capsicum: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
French beans: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Carrot: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
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