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Rice dishes

Calories in Vangi Bath

One plate of vangi bath has about 538 kcal, with 15.4 g of protein, 92.4 g of carbohydrate and 10.7 g of fat. The Indian Nutrient Databank's recipe uses 80 g of raw rice, 100 g of brinjal, 10 g each of chana dal, urad dal and cashew, 20 g of tamarind and 1 teaspoon of oil.

01The figures

Nutrition in 1 plate of vangi bath

Nutrients in Vangi Bath, in one serving and in two
Nutrient1 plate of vangi bath2 plates of vangi bath
Energy538 kcal1,076 kcal
Protein15.4 g30.8 g
Carbohydrate (available)92.4 g184.8 g
Total fat10.7 g21.4 g
Dietary fibre12.9 g25.8 g
Sugars12.7 g25.4 g

Of this energy, about 70% comes from carbohydrate, 18% from fat and 12% from protein.

1 plate of vangi bath is about 25% of the daily energy requirement of a sedentary adult man and 32% of a sedentary adult woman's (ICMR-NIN, 2020).

These figures are from the Indian Nutrient Databank (INDB), which calculates each dish from a standard recipe using Indian food composition data. They describe that recipe and that serving: a larger portion, or more oil, ghee or sugar, gives more. Source: Vijayakumar A, Dubasi HB, Awasthi A, Jaacks LM. Development of an Indian Food Composition Database. Current Developments in Nutrition. 2024;8(7):103790 (Indian Nutrient Databank, INDB).

02The number

What this figure covers

The recipe makes one plate from 80 g of raw rice, 100 g of brinjal, 20 g of tamarind, 10 g each of chana dal, urad dal and cashew, and 1 teaspoon of oil. The dals are roasted and ground into the spice powder, which is how the dish is made in Karnataka homes. This is a whole meal's rice with a good amount of brinjal cooked into it, so it is a large plate. A helping served as one item of a breakfast or a thali is closer to half, which is 269 kcal.

Carbohydrate supplies 70% of the energy, fat only 18% and protein 12%. That split shows why the plate is heavy. It is not oil: the recipe uses a single teaspoon. It is that several things are added to a full measure of rice, namely the two dals, the cashew and the tamarind, each bringing energy of its own. The dals and cashew are also why the plate has 15.4 g of protein and, with the brinjal, 12.9 g of fibre. Only lemon rice, at 563 kcal, is higher among the 13 rice dishes in the set.

03The recipe behind it

What goes into one serving

The recipe INDB analysed makes 1 plate. These are its main ingredients; spices, salt and water are left out.

Main ingredients of the Vangi Bath recipe
IngredientIn the recipeIn 1 plate of vangi bath
Rice80 g80 g
Bengal gram (chana)10 g10 g
Black gram (urad)10 g10 g
Brinjal (baingan)100 g100 g
Tamarind20 g20 g
Cashew nut10 g10 g
Oil1 tsp1 tsp
04What moves it

What changes the number

  • 01

    How the brinjal is cooked

    Brinjal is light when raw but soaks up oil like a sponge when fried. The recipe cooks 100 g of it with 1 teaspoon of oil. Frying the pieces first in several spoons of oil, as many cooks do to stop them turning mushy, adds about 44 kcal for each teaspoon absorbed.

  • 02

    Cashews and peanuts

    The figure includes 10 g of cashew. A richer garnish of cashews or fried peanuts raises the fat and the total, while leaving the nuts out lowers both a little.

  • 03

    Dal in the spice powder

    Chana dal and urad dal, 10 g each, are ground into the masala. Ready-made vangi bath powder varies in how much dal and dried coconut it contains, so a plate made from a bought powder will not match the recipe exactly.

  • 04

    Ghee to finish

    A spoon of ghee stirred through hot vangi bath just before serving is common in many homes. One teaspoon takes the plate to 583 kcal and two to 628 kcal.

05Side by side

How vangi bath compares

Other dishes of the same kind, one serving each, lightest first. Serving sizes differ, so read the serving before the number.

Rice dishes: calories and protein in one serving
DishOne servingEnergy (kcal)Protein (g)
Khichdi1 bowl of khichdi3279.9
Jeera Rice1 plate of jeera rice3666.7
Mutton Biryani1 plate of mutton biryani39615.3
Curd Rice1 plate of curd rice42312.4
Egg Fried Rice1 plate of egg fried rice42414.2
Plain Pulao1 plate of plain pulao4327.2
Tamarind Rice1 plate of tamarind rice4779.5
Vegetable Pulao1 plate of vegetable pulao49611.9
Sabudana Khichdi1 bowl of sabudana khichdi5087.4
Matar Pulao1 plate of matar pulao51418.4
Vegetable Biryani1 plate of vegetable biryani5279.5
Vangi Bath1 plate of vangi bath53815.4
Lemon Rice1 plate of lemon rice56313.6
06On the plate

In a meal and in a day

One plate is about 25% of a sedentary man's daily energy requirement and 32% of a woman's, which is a main meal's share. It is better balanced than most rice dishes, with 15.4 g of protein, 12.9 g of fibre and a vegetable already inside it, so it needs little beside it: a bowl of curd or raita is enough. What it does not need is another starchy side. Two plates reach 1,076 kcal and 184.8 g of carbohydrate, so a second helping is best kept small.

Ways to keep it lighter

  • Cook the brinjal in the measured teaspoon of oil, covered, instead of shallow-frying it first.
  • Use more brinjal and less rice, which keeps the plate full and lowers the calories.
  • Skip the finishing ghee, or keep it to a few drops for aroma.
  • Serve half a plate, about 269 kcal, with curd when it is part of a larger spread.
07Worth knowing

Before you rely on the number

The plate has 12.7 g of sugars, which come naturally from the tamarind and brinjal, and the rice makes it carbohydrate-dense, at 92.4 g a plate. That is worth knowing for anyone counting carbohydrate; people with diabetes should take their portion from the plan set by their doctor or dietitian. The recipe is also light on oil compared with many home versions, so vangi bath made with fried brinjal and a generous tempering will be higher than 538 kcal.

Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.

08Questions

Vangi Bath: common questions

How many calories are in 2 plates of vangi bath?

About 1,076 kcal, with 30.8 g of protein, 184.8 g of carbohydrate and 21.4 g of fat. One plate is already built on a whole meal's rice, so two is more than most adults would eat at a sitting.

How much protein is in vangi bath?

About 15.4 g in one plate, 12% of its energy. The rice provides part and the chana dal, urad dal and cashew the rest. Among the rice dishes in this set only matar pulao has more, at 18.4 g.

Is vangi bath good for weight loss?

It is filling for a rice dish, with protein and plenty of fibre, but 538 kcal a plate is high. Half a plate with curd keeps the benefits at 269 kcal. Cooking the brinjal with little oil matters more than anything else in the pot. Total intake across the day, not this dish alone, decides the direction of weight.

Why is vangi bath higher in calories than plain pulao?

A plate of vangi bath is 538 kcal and plain pulao 432 kcal in this recipe set, though the pulao uses more oil. Vangi bath adds dal, cashew, tamarind and brinjal to the same quantity of rice, and those extras outweigh the oil it saves.

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