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Chicken, mutton, fish and egg dishes

Calories in Rogan Josh

One bowl of rogan josh has about 329 kcal, with 22.6 g of protein, 11.6 g of carbohydrate and 21.3 g of fat. The figure is from the Indian Nutrient Databank, for a single bowl made with 100 g of mutton, 50 g of onion, 30 g each of tomato and curd, and 1 1/2 teaspoons of oil.

01The figures

Nutrition in 1 bowl of rogan josh

Nutrients in Rogan Josh, in one serving and in two
Nutrient1 bowl of rogan josh2 bowls of rogan josh
Energy329 kcal658 kcal
Protein22.6 g45.2 g
Carbohydrate (available)11.6 g23.2 g
Total fat21.3 g42.6 g
Dietary fibre4.9 g9.8 g
Sugars6.3 g12.6 g

Of this energy, about 14% comes from carbohydrate, 58% from fat and 28% from protein.

1 bowl of rogan josh is about 16% of the daily energy requirement of a sedentary adult man and 20% of a sedentary adult woman's (ICMR-NIN, 2020).

These figures are from the Indian Nutrient Databank (INDB), which calculates each dish from a standard recipe using Indian food composition data. They describe that recipe and that serving: a larger portion, or more oil, ghee or sugar, gives more. Source: Vijayakumar A, Dubasi HB, Awasthi A, Jaacks LM. Development of an Indian Food Composition Database. Current Developments in Nutrition. 2024;8(7):103790 (Indian Nutrient Databank, INDB).

02The number

What this figure covers

The recipe is written for one bowl: 100 g of mutton cooked with 50 g of onion, 30 g of tomato, 30 g of curd and 1 1/2 teaspoons of oil. If the mutton is weighed on the bone, less of it is meat, and the bowl will be lighter than the figure. The recipe is also frugal with fat compared with how the dish is usually cooked. Rogan josh is known for the red layer of oil or ghee that floats on a well-made one, and a restaurant bowl normally has much more than a teaspoon and a half. Expect a restaurant portion to come in above 329 kcal.

Fat supplies 58% of the energy, protein 28% and carbohydrate 14%. In a chicken curry a modest amount of oil is the main added fat; here the meat itself is a major contributor, since mutton is a fattier meat than skinless chicken. The 22.6 g of protein comes almost entirely from the 100 g of mutton. Onion, tomato and curd make up the gravy and supply most of the 11.6 g of carbohydrate. That leaves a dish in which the choice of cut matters at least as much as the spoon of oil.

03The recipe behind it

What goes into one serving

The recipe INDB analysed makes 1 bowl. These are its main ingredients; spices, salt and water are left out.

Main ingredients of the Rogan Josh recipe
IngredientIn the recipeIn 1 bowl of rogan josh
Tomato30 g30 g
Onion50 g50 g
Mutton100 g100 g
Curds30 g30 g
Oil1 1/2 tsp1 1/2 tsp
04What moves it

What changes the number

  • 01

    The fat in the cut

    Mutton varies widely. Lean leg meat trimmed of visible fat gives a lighter bowl; shoulder, ribs and pieces with a rim of fat give a richer one. The figure assumes ordinary mutton and cannot tell which cut is in your bowl.

  • 02

    The layer of oil or ghee

    Only 1 1/2 teaspoons of oil are counted. A bowl with a visible red layer on top has more. Each teaspoon of ghee is about 45 kcal, and one added to this bowl takes it to about 374 kcal.

  • 03

    Bone-in or boneless

    The recipe counts 100 g of mutton. Bought on the bone, part of that weight is not eaten, so the protein and calories from the meat are lower than for the same weight of boneless pieces.

  • 04

    Meat against gravy

    Most of the protein is in the pieces, and much of the added fat is in the gravy. A ladle of gravy over rice with one piece of meat is a different serving from a bowl of meat with a little gravy.

05Side by side

How rogan josh compares

Other dishes of the same kind, one serving each, lightest first. Serving sizes differ, so read the serving before the number.

Chicken, mutton, fish and egg dishes: calories and protein in one serving
DishOne servingEnergy (kcal)Protein (g)
Fish Tikka1 piece of fish tikka425.7
Mutton Seekh Kebab1 mutton seekh kebab605.1
Boti Kebab1 boti kebab735
Egg Curry1 bowl of egg curry1788.2
Tandoori Fish1 piece of tandoori fish22426.1
Fish Curry1 bowl of fish curry28222.3
Afghani Chicken1 plate of Afghani chicken28729.7
Prawn Curry1 bowl of prawn curry31324.4
Chicken Curry1 bowl of chicken curry32029.2
Rogan Josh1 bowl of rogan josh32922.6
Bengali Fish Curry1 bowl of Bengali fish curry34022.5
Butter Chicken1 serving of butter chicken37730.1
Keema Matar1 bowl of keema matar45729
Chicken Korma1 bowl of chicken korma51334.1
06On the plate

In a meal and in a day

A bowl of rogan josh is about 16% of a sedentary man's daily energy requirement and 20% of a woman's. With rice or roti it makes a full meal, supplying 22.6 g of protein and, as red meat does, some iron. Two bowls come to 658 kcal and 45.2 g of protein, with 42.6 g of fat, which is a lot for one sitting. The usual accompaniments, steamed rice at home or naan in a restaurant, add mostly starch, so a plain vegetable or a salad is the missing piece.

Ways to keep it lighter

  • Choose lean leg meat and trim the visible fat before cooking.
  • Measure the oil, and spoon off the red layer that rises when the curry rests.
  • Pressure-cook the mutton in its own juices before adding it to a lightly oiled masala.
  • Fill the bowl with pieces first and add only as much gravy as the rice needs.
07Worth knowing

Before you rely on the number

This recipe is sparing with oil, and red-meat curries served in restaurants tend to be both saltier and oilier than this. How much saturated fat a bowl carries depends heavily on the cut of mutton and on whether ghee is used. People with high blood pressure, heart disease, gout or raised cholesterol should take advice from their doctor or dietitian on how often red meat suits them.

Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.

08Questions

Rogan Josh: common questions

How much protein is in a bowl of rogan josh?

About 22.6 g in a bowl made with 100 g of mutton, which is 28% of the energy. Two bowls give 45.2 g. The protein is in the meat, so a bony or gravy-heavy helping provides less than the figure suggests.

Does rogan josh have more calories than chicken curry?

The two are close in these recipes: 329 kcal for a bowl of rogan josh and 320 kcal for a bowl of chicken curry. The chicken curry gives more protein, 29.2 g against 22.6 g, while rogan josh gets 58% of its energy from fat.

How many calories are in 2 bowls of rogan josh?

Two bowls have about 658 kcal, with 45.2 g of protein, 23.2 g of carbohydrate and 42.6 g of fat. Half a bowl, a common share when several dishes are served, is about 164 kcal.

Is rogan josh good for weight loss?

It supplies good protein, but 58% of its energy is fat and restaurant versions add more. A measured home bowl with lean mutton can sit within a calorie-controlled diet now and then. Weight is governed by total intake over time, and a rich curry simply uses up more of that allowance.

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