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Fruits · IFCT 2017

Manila tamarind (jungle jalebi): nutrition per 100 g

Per 100 g, manila tamarind pulp gives 82 kcal, 3.6 g protein, 4.4 g dietary fibre and 55.8 mg vitamin C, according to IFCT 2017. Its protein ranks 1st of 44 fruits, and it is 2nd among fruits for both thiamine and riboflavin. The vitamin C covers about 70 per cent of a man's and 86 per cent of a woman's daily requirement, a strong showing for a roadside snack.

01The food

About manila tamarind (jungle jalebi)

Manila tamarind is the coiled, pinkish-green pod of a thorny hedge tree, Pithecellobium dulce, that grows wild along roads, railway lines and school compounds across India. The pods twist like a jalebi, hence jangal jalebi in Hindi and jangjalebi in Punjabi, and it is also ganga imli in Hindi, kodukkapuli in Tamil, seema chintakaya in Telugu, vilayatichinch in Marathi and jilapi in Bengali. Despite the name, it is not a true tamarind.

Inside each pod sit black seeds wrapped in a white or pink, spongy, sweet and slightly astringent pulp. Pods ripen in the hot months before the monsoon, and children knock them down with sticks or buy them by the handful from carts outside schools in Chennai, Hyderabad and Mumbai. It is rarely cooked; almost all of it is eaten fresh, straight from the pod.

02What stands out

What manila tamarind (jungle jalebi) brings to a meal

  1. 01

    The most protein of any fruit

    At 3.6 g protein per 100 g, manila tamarind ranks 1st of 44 fruits. It is not a protein food in a meal sense, but it carries more than any other fruit in the tables.

  2. 02

    Strong vitamin C

    Its 55.8 mg vitamin C per 100 g ranks 8th of 44 fruits and 25th of 130 foods, covering about 70 per cent of a man's and 86 per cent of a woman's daily requirement.

  3. 03

    Thiamine and riboflavin

    Manila tamarind ranks 2nd among fruits for both thiamine, 0.18 mg, and riboflavin, 0.14 mg, per 100 g. The thiamine meets about 10 per cent of a man's daily requirement.

  4. 04

    Potassium and vitamin K1

    100 g brings 376 mg potassium, 6th of 44 fruits, and 33.2 micrograms of vitamin K1. Fibre adds up to 4.4 g.

03Full nutrient panel

Manila tamarind (jungle jalebi) nutrition facts per 100 g

Every value IFCT 2017 reports for the edible portion, with the share of an adult's daily need that 100 g covers where ICMR-NIN sets a requirement.

Manila tamarind (jungle jalebi) nutrients per 100 g, IFCT 2017
NutrientPer 100 gAdult manAdult woman
Energy and macronutrients
Energy82 kcal4%5%
Protein3.6 g7%8%
Carbohydrate (available)13.5 g
Dietary fibre4.4 g
Free sugars12.1 g
Total fat1.1 g
Water74.5 g
Fats
Saturated fat0.03 g
Monounsaturated fat0.03 g
Polyunsaturated fat0.02 g
Omega-3 (alpha-linolenic acid)13 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Minerals
Calcium9 mg1%1%
Iron0.71 mg4%2%
Zinc0.56 mg3%4%
Magnesium33 mg8%9%
Phosphorus74 mg
Potassium376 mg
Sodium1 mg
Copper0.22 mg
Vitamins
Vitamin C55.8 mg70%86%
Beta-carotene2 µg
Thiamine (B1)0.18 mg10%11%
Riboflavin (B2)0.14 mg6%6%
Niacin (B3)0.4 mg2%3%
Vitamin B60.04 mg2%2%
Folate (B9)4 µg1%2%
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)0.38 mg
Vitamin K133.2 µg

Values per 100 g of the edible portion. Source: Longvah T, Ananthan R, Bhaskarachary K, Venkaiah K. Indian Food Composition Tables 2017. National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Hyderabad. Daily-need shares use the ICMR-NIN 2020 recommended dietary allowances for a 65 kg man and a 55 kg woman doing sedentary work (ICMR-NIN brief note). Nutrients IFCT did not analyse for this food are left out rather than shown as zero.

Cite this page

NNWA Nutrition and Wellness Academy. Manila tamarind (jungle jalebi): nutrition per 100 g. Data: Indian Food Composition Tables 2017, ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition. https://nnwa.in/foods/fruits/manila-tamarind/

04How it ranks

Where manila tamarind (jungle jalebi) sits among Indian foods

Ranked per 100 g against the other 43 fruits and every food in the tables.

Manila tamarind (jungle jalebi) rankings by nutrient
NutrientPer 100 gIn fruitsAmong all foods
Protein3.6 g1st of 44131st of 243
Vitamin C55.8 mg8th of 4425th of 130
Thiamine (B1)0.18 mg2nd of 4454th of 239
Riboflavin (B2)0.14 mg2nd of 4451st of 241
05In the Indian kitchen

How manila tamarind (jungle jalebi) is eaten

  • Eaten fresh: twist open the pod, pull out the white pulp segments and spit out the black seed.
  • Sprinkled with salt and red chilli powder, the way school-gate sellers in Tamil Nadu serve it.
  • Pulp segments mixed into a summer fruit chaat with raw mango, black salt and a little jaggery.
  • Chewed as a mid-afternoon snack on long walks through rural roads where the trees grow wild.
06Good to know

Before you plan around it

The seeds and the pod skin are not eaten. Manila tamarind is mostly gathered from roadside and wild trees, so wash the pods before opening them and discard any with holes, since insect larvae sometimes live inside. Unripe green pods are astringent and can upset the stomach; pick ones that have turned pink and split slightly. The fruit is sweet, with 12.1 g sugars per 100 g, so it is still a sugar source for anyone counting.

Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.

07Questions

What people ask about manila tamarind (jungle jalebi)

What is jungle jalebi?

Jungle jalebi is the common Hindi name for manila tamarind, the coiled pod of a thorny hedge tree. Its sweet white pulp is eaten fresh. IFCT 2017 also records ganga imli in Hindi, kodukkapuli in Tamil and seema chintakaya in Telugu.

Is jungle jalebi good for you?

It is a nutritious snack for a wild fruit. Per 100 g, it gives 3.6 g protein, the most of any fruit in IFCT 2017, 55.8 mg vitamin C and 4.4 g fibre, along with 82 kcal. Eat it fresh, and skip the seeds.

Is manila tamarind the same as tamarind?

No. Despite the name, it belongs to a different tree. Tamarind has a brown, sour, sticky pulp used in cooking, while manila tamarind has a white, spongy, sweet pulp that is eaten raw.

When is jungle jalebi in season?

The pods ripen in the hot months before the monsoon, roughly spring into early summer, across most of India. The season is short, and the pods are sold mostly by carts and small vendors rather than in shops.

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