Fruits · IFCT 2017
Jackfruit (ripe): nutrition per 100 g
Per 100 g, ripe jackfruit bulbs give 72 kcal, 14.0 g carbohydrate, 12.2 g sugars, 2.7 g protein and 3.6 g dietary fibre, according to IFCT 2017. It ranks 6th of 44 fruits for protein and 7th for folate, at 32 micrograms, and carries 37.0 micrograms of vitamin K1. For a sweet fruit it is unusually varied in what it offers.
About jackfruit (ripe)
Jackfruit is the summer fruit of the southern and eastern coasts: chakka in Malayalam, palapazham in Tamil, halasu in Kannada, panasa in Telugu and Odia, phanas in Marathi and Gujarati, kanthal in Bengali and kathal in Hindi. Kerala, where it is the state fruit, grows it in almost every compound, and Panruti in Tamil Nadu, coastal Karnataka, the Konkan, Assam and Bengal follow. The heavy fruit ripens from late spring into the monsoon.
The page covers the ripe golden bulbs. The same tree also gives raw jackfruit, which is cooked as a vegetable and has its own page, and large seeds that are roasted or added to curries. Kerala households turn ripe bulbs into chakka varattiyathu, a dark jam kept for months, and the rainy-season dessert chakka pradhaman; Karnataka and the Konkan steam them into sweet idli and dumplings wrapped in leaves.
What jackfruit (ripe) brings to a meal
- 01
Protein above most fruit
Ripe jackfruit has 2.7 g protein per 100 g, 6th of 44 fruits. That does not make it a protein food, but it is two or three times what many fruits carry.
- 02
Folate and vitamin B6
100 g gives 32 micrograms of folate, 7th among fruits, and 0.22 mg vitamin B6, about 9 per cent of a man's and 12 per cent of a woman's daily B6 requirement.
- 03
Vitamin K1
IFCT 2017 records 37.0 micrograms of vitamin K1 per 100 g of ripe jackfruit, high for a fruit. Anyone on warfarin should keep the amount they eat steady through the season.
- 04
Sweet and nearly fat-free
Of its 14.0 g carbohydrate per 100 g, 12.2 g is sugars, and fat is only 0.1 g. At 72 kcal per 100 g, ripe jackfruit ranks 14th of 44 fruits for energy.
Jackfruit (ripe) nutrition facts per 100 g
Every value IFCT 2017 reports for the edible portion, with the share of an adult's daily need that 100 g covers where ICMR-NIN sets a requirement.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | Adult man | Adult woman |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energy and macronutrients | |||
| Energy | 72 kcal | 3% | 4% |
| Protein | 2.7 g | 5% | 6% |
| Carbohydrate (available) | 14 g | ||
| Dietary fibre | 3.6 g | ||
| Free sugars | 12.2 g | ||
| Total fat | 0.1 g | ||
| Water | 78.6 g | ||
| Fats | |||
| Saturated fat | 0.04 g | ||
| Monounsaturated fat | 0.04 g | ||
| Polyunsaturated fat | 0.04 g | ||
| Omega-3 (alpha-linolenic acid) | 15 mg | ||
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | ||
| Minerals | |||
| Calcium | 35 mg | 4% | 4% |
| Iron | 0.36 mg | 2% | 1% |
| Zinc | 0.17 mg | 1% | 1% |
| Magnesium | 32 mg | 7% | 9% |
| Phosphorus | 23 mg | ||
| Potassium | 279 mg | ||
| Sodium | 2 mg | ||
| Copper | 0.19 mg | ||
| Vitamins | |||
| Vitamin C | 6.7 mg | 8% | 10% |
| Beta-carotene | 24 µg | ||
| Thiamine (B1) | 0.05 mg | 3% | 3% |
| Riboflavin (B2) | 0.01 mg | 0% | 0% |
| Niacin (B3) | 0.42 mg | 2% | 3% |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.22 mg | 9% | 12% |
| Folate (B9) | 32 µg | 11% | 15% |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 0.06 mg | ||
| Vitamin K1 | 37 µg | ||
Values per 100 g of the edible portion. Source: Longvah T, Ananthan R, Bhaskarachary K, Venkaiah K. Indian Food Composition Tables 2017. National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Hyderabad. Daily-need shares use the ICMR-NIN 2020 recommended dietary allowances for a 65 kg man and a 55 kg woman doing sedentary work (ICMR-NIN brief note). Nutrients IFCT did not analyse for this food are left out rather than shown as zero.
Cite this page
NNWA Nutrition and Wellness Academy. Jackfruit (ripe): nutrition per 100 g. Data: Indian Food Composition Tables 2017, ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition. https://nnwa.in/foods/fruits/jackfruit/
Where jackfruit (ripe) sits among Indian foods
Ranked per 100 g against the other 43 fruits and every food in the tables.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | In fruits | Among all foods |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beta-carotene | 24 µg | 16th of 41 | 88th of 160 |
| Vitamin C | 6.7 mg | 33rd of 44 | 96th of 130 |
| Folate (B9) | 32 µg | 7th of 44 | 97th of 197 |
| Dietary fibre | 3.6 g | 20th of 43 | 114th of 182 |
| Calcium | 35 mg | 10th of 43 | 118th of 242 |
How jackfruit (ripe) is eaten
- Ripe bulbs eaten fresh after the seeds are pulled out, best with oiled fingers to beat the sticky sap.
- Chakka varattiyathu, Kerala's jackfruit jam cooked down with jaggery and ghee and stored for the rains.
- Chakka pradhaman, a payasam of jackfruit jam, jaggery and coconut milk.
- Halasina hannu kotte kadubu, sweet jackfruit batter steamed in jackfruit leaf cups in coastal Karnataka.
- Seeds roasted in hot ash or boiled and added to sambar, avial and dry sabzi.
Before you plan around it
Jackfruit is sweet and easy to overeat in season, and its 12.2 g sugars per 100 g add up quickly over a big plateful, which matters for anyone managing blood sugar. Some people feel bloated after eating a lot at once. The white latex sticks to hands and knives; rub them with coconut oil before cutting. People allergic to birch pollen or latex occasionally react to jackfruit. Its 279 mg potassium per 100 g is moderate, but kidney patients on a potassium limit should still count it.
Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.
What people ask about jackfruit (ripe)
Is ripe jackfruit high in sugar?
Moderately. IFCT 2017 lists 12.2 g sugars in 14.0 g carbohydrate per 100 g of ripe bulbs. That is similar to many sweet fruits, but jackfruit bulbs are easy to eat in large numbers, so the portion decides how much sugar you take in.
How much protein is in jackfruit?
Ripe jackfruit has 2.7 g protein per 100 g, 6th among 44 fruits in IFCT 2017. That is more than most fruit but far below dal, paneer or eggs. Jackfruit used as a meat substitute in curries is usually raw jackfruit, which is a vegetable.
Can people with diabetes eat ripe jackfruit?
In small portions, as part of a meal. With 14.0 g carbohydrate per 100 g, a few bulbs fit more easily than a full bowl. Raw jackfruit, cooked as a vegetable, is a different food. If you are on diabetes medication, decide portions with your doctor or dietitian.
What is jackfruit called in different languages?
IFCT 2017 records kathal in Hindi and Punjabi, kanthal in Bengali, kothal in Assamese, phanas in Marathi and Gujarati, panasa in Telugu and Odia, halasu in Kannada, chakka in Malayalam and palapazham in Tamil.
Related foods and tables
Raw jackfruit
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Mango
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Banana
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Pineapple
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Chikoo (sapota)
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Beta-carotene content of Indian foods
Every food in the tables, ranked by beta-carotene per 100 g.
Vitamin C content of Indian foods
Every food in the tables, ranked by vitamin c per 100 g.
Folate (vitamin B9) content of Indian foods
Every food in the tables, ranked by folate (vitamin b9) per 100 g.
All fruits
44 foods in this group, compared.
Learn to use this data
Certification in Nutrition
Reading food composition tables and turning them into meal plans is taught in this NNWA course.