Fruits · IFCT 2017
Cherries: nutrition per 100 g
Per 100 g, red cherries give 60 kcal, 11.9 g carbohydrate, 10.7 g sugars, 2.1 g fibre and 8.8 mg vitamin C, according to IFCT 2017. Almost all of their carbohydrate is natural sugar, which is why they taste so sweet. They are a seasonal pleasure more than a nutrient-dense fruit, though they rank 8th of 44 fruits for thiamine.
About cherries
Cherries, gilas in Hindi and Kashmiri, are one of the shortest-season fruits in an Indian market. Sweet cherries ripen in the orchards of Kashmir, especially around Srinagar, Ganderbal and Shopian, and in the higher valleys of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand from late spring into early summer. They bruise and spoil within days, so the best ones rarely travel far from the hills, and the window in the plains is a few weeks long.
Outside that window, most Indians meet cherries as the bright red, sugar-soaked candied cherry on a fruit cake, a cassata slice or a tutti frutti biscuit. That candied form is a very different food from the fresh fruit IFCT 2017 analysed, which is red, sweet and juicy, with 83.6 g water per 100 g.
What cherries brings to a meal
- 01
Sweet, mostly from sugars
Of the 11.9 g carbohydrate in 100 g of red cherries, 10.7 g is sugars. That still adds up to only 60 kcal, because the fruit is mostly water.
- 02
Some vitamin C
Red cherries give 8.8 mg vitamin C per 100 g, about 11 per cent of a man's and 14 per cent of a woman's daily requirement. They rank 31st of 44 fruits, so they are a modest source.
- 03
Thiamine above most fruit
At 0.07 mg thiamine per 100 g, cherries rank 8th among 44 fruits. The share of the daily requirement is small, about 4 per cent, but it is more than most fresh fruit offers.
- 04
Low in folate and iron
With 5 micrograms of folate and 0.36 mg iron per 100 g, cherries rank 41st of 44 fruits for folate and 22nd of 43 for iron. Look to leafy greens and pulses for both.
Cherries nutrition facts per 100 g
Every value IFCT 2017 reports for the edible portion, with the share of an adult's daily need that 100 g covers where ICMR-NIN sets a requirement.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | Adult man | Adult woman |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energy and macronutrients | |||
| Energy | 60 kcal | 3% | 4% |
| Protein | 1.5 g | 3% | 3% |
| Carbohydrate (available) | 11.9 g | ||
| Dietary fibre | 2.1 g | ||
| Free sugars | 10.7 g | ||
| Total fat | 0.5 g | ||
| Water | 83.6 g | ||
| Fats | |||
| Saturated fat | 0.12 g | ||
| Monounsaturated fat | 0.1 g | ||
| Polyunsaturated fat | 0.19 g | ||
| Omega-3 (alpha-linolenic acid) | 72 mg | ||
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | ||
| Minerals | |||
| Calcium | 24 mg | 2% | 2% |
| Iron | 0.36 mg | 2% | 1% |
| Zinc | 0.12 mg | 1% | 1% |
| Magnesium | 14 mg | 3% | 4% |
| Phosphorus | 25 mg | ||
| Potassium | 165 mg | ||
| Sodium | 2 mg | ||
| Copper | 0.07 mg | ||
| Vitamins | |||
| Vitamin C | 8.8 mg | 11% | 14% |
| Beta-carotene | 41 µg | ||
| Thiamine (B1) | 0.07 mg | 4% | 4% |
| Riboflavin (B2) | 0.02 mg | 1% | 1% |
| Niacin (B3) | 0.19 mg | 1% | 1% |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.04 mg | 2% | 2% |
| Folate (B9) | 5 µg | 2% | 2% |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 0.07 mg | ||
| Vitamin K1 | 5.6 µg | ||
Values per 100 g of the edible portion. Source: Longvah T, Ananthan R, Bhaskarachary K, Venkaiah K. Indian Food Composition Tables 2017. National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Hyderabad. Daily-need shares use the ICMR-NIN 2020 recommended dietary allowances for a 65 kg man and a 55 kg woman doing sedentary work (ICMR-NIN brief note). Nutrients IFCT did not analyse for this food are left out rather than shown as zero.
Cite this page
NNWA Nutrition and Wellness Academy. Cherries: nutrition per 100 g. Data: Indian Food Composition Tables 2017, ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition. https://nnwa.in/foods/fruits/cherries/
Where cherries sits among Indian foods
Ranked per 100 g against the other 43 fruits and every food in the tables.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | In fruits | Among all foods |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beta-carotene | 41 µg | 12th of 41 | 80th of 160 |
| Thiamine (B1) | 0.07 mg | 8th of 44 | 83rd of 239 |
| Omega-3 (alpha-linolenic acid) | 72 mg | 10th of 42 | 88th of 202 |
| Vitamin C | 8.8 mg | 31st of 44 | 92nd of 130 |
| Calcium | 24 mg | 17th of 43 | 153rd of 242 |
How cherries is eaten
- Eaten fresh and chilled, straight from the paper cone sold by Srinagar and Shimla fruit sellers.
- Pitted and stirred into thick curd or shrikhand for a summer dessert.
- Cooked down with a little sugar into a compote to spoon over kulfi or plain cake.
- Added to a summer fruit chaat with watermelon and mint, with the stones removed first.
Before you plan around it
The glossy red cherries in cakes and tutti frutti are often not cherries at all but candied karonda or raw papaya, soaked in syrup and coloured, so they are mostly sugar. Fresh cherries are the food on this page. Remove the stones before giving cherries to small children, as both the pit and the whole fruit are a choking risk. The kernel inside the stone contains a cyanide-forming compound, so do not crack or chew the pits.
Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.
What people ask about cherries
When is cherry season in India?
Fresh sweet cherries from Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh reach markets from late spring into early summer, and the season lasts only a few weeks. Outside that window, fresh cherries in shops are usually imported.
How much sugar is in cherries?
IFCT 2017 lists 10.7 g sugars in 100 g of red cherries, out of 11.9 g total carbohydrate. That is moderate for a fruit and comes with 2.1 g fibre. Candied cherries are a different matter, being mostly added sugar.
What are cherries called in Hindi?
Cherries are gilas in Hindi and Kashmiri, according to IFCT 2017. In most other Indian languages the English word is used, such as cherry pazham in Tamil and cherri pandu in Telugu.
Are cherries good for people with diabetes?
Fresh cherries can fit in small amounts, since 100 g carries 11.9 g carbohydrate, most of it sugar. Eat them as part of a meal rather than by the bagful. If you take diabetes medicines, agree on a sensible fruit portion with your doctor or dietitian.
Related foods and tables
Plum
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Peach
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Apricot (dried and processed)
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Strawberry
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Apple
Nutrition per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Beta-carotene content of Indian foods
Every food in the tables, ranked by beta-carotene per 100 g.
Thiamine (vitamin B1) content of Indian foods
Every food in the tables, ranked by thiamine (vitamin b1) per 100 g.
Omega-3 (ALA) content of Indian foods
Every food in the tables, ranked by omega-3 (ala) per 100 g.
All fruits
44 foods in this group, compared.
Learn to use this data
Certification in Nutrition
Reading food composition tables and turning them into meal plans is taught in this NNWA course.