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Dals and legume curries

Calories in Mixed Dal

One bowl of mixed dal has about 184 kcal, with 7.5 g of protein, 17.3 g of carbohydrate and 9.2 g of fat. The Indian Nutrient Databank recipe combines 10 g each of chana, urad and moong dal and cooks them with 2 teaspoons of oil. Mixing dals changes the taste far more than it changes the calories.

01The figures

Nutrition in 1 bowl of mixed dal

Nutrients in Mixed Dal, in one serving and in two
Nutrient1 bowl of mixed dal2 bowls of mixed dal
Energy184 kcal368 kcal
Protein7.5 g15 g
Carbohydrate (available)17.3 g34.6 g
Total fat9.2 g18.4 g
Dietary fibre4.8 g9.6 g
Sugars1 g2 g

Of this energy, about 38% comes from carbohydrate, 45% from fat and 16% from protein.

1 bowl of mixed dal is about 9% of the daily energy requirement of a sedentary adult man and 11% of a sedentary adult woman's (ICMR-NIN, 2020).

These figures are from the Indian Nutrient Databank (INDB), which calculates each dish from a standard recipe using Indian food composition data. They describe that recipe and that serving: a larger portion, or more oil, ghee or sugar, gives more. Source: Vijayakumar A, Dubasi HB, Awasthi A, Jaacks LM. Development of an Indian Food Composition Database. Current Developments in Nutrition. 2024;8(7):103790 (Indian Nutrient Databank, INDB).

02The number

What this figure covers

Many homes cook two or three dals together for a rounder taste and texture. The recipe behind this number does exactly that: 10 g of chana dal, 10 g of urad dal and 10 g of moong dal for one bowl, with 10 g of onion, 2 teaspoons of oil and nothing else but spices and salt. The total dry dal is no more than a single-dal bowl would use, so this is an ordinary helping, not a large one. It is eighth from the lightest of the 20 dals and pulse curries listed with it.

Fat is the biggest contributor at 45% of the energy, with carbohydrate at 38% and protein at 16%. Three lean pulses cannot produce that much fat between them; the 9.2 g in the bowl is almost entirely the oil. Whichever dals go into the mix, the pulses bring broadly the same energy weight for weight, which is why sabut moong dal and sabut masoor dal sit right beside this bowl at 184 kcal and 185 kcal. The fat used to cook them is what separates one dal from another.

03The recipe behind it

What goes into one serving

The recipe INDB analysed makes 1 bowl. These are its main ingredients; spices, salt and water are left out.

Main ingredients of the Mixed Dal recipe
IngredientIn the recipeIn 1 bowl of mixed dal
Bengal gram (chana)10 g10 g
Black gram (urad)10 g10 g
Green gram (moong)10 g10 g
Onion10 g10 g
Oil2 tsp2 tsp
04What moves it

What changes the number

  • 01

    Oil for the tadka

    The bowl includes 2 teaspoons of oil, each worth about 44 kcal. One teaspoon is enough to bloom jeera, garlic and chilli for a single helping. Add a teaspoon of ghee at the table and the mixed dal goes to about 229 kcal; add two and it reaches about 274 kcal.

  • 02

    Which dals are in the mix

    Swapping toor for chana, or masoor for urad, barely moves the calories, because dry pulses are close to one another in energy. Choose the mix for taste and cooking time. Whole pulses in place of split ones add fibre.

  • 03

    The ratio of dal to water

    Chana dal stays grainy while moong and urad break down, so mixed dal is usually medium thick. A katori from a thinner pot holds less dal and fewer calories, and a katori from a thick one holds more.

  • 04

    Not the same as panchmel dal

    Panchmel dal, the five-dal dish of Rajasthan, comes to 335 kcal a portion in the same data, because that recipe uses more dal and a good deal of ghee. A simple home mixed dal is a much lighter thing.

05Side by side

How mixed dal compares

Other dishes of the same kind, one serving each, lightest first. Serving sizes differ, so read the serving before the number.

Dals and legume curries: calories and protein in one serving
DishOne servingEnergy (kcal)Protein (g)
Rasam1 bowl of rasam1044.4
Moong Dal1 bowl of moong dal1397.4
Kala Chana Curry1 bowl of kala chana curry1696.8
Rajma1 bowl of rajma1727.1
Lobia Curry1 bowl of lobia curry1797.3
Urad Dal1 bowl of urad dal1827.4
Mixed Dal1 bowl of mixed dal1847.5
Sabut Moong Dal1 bowl of sabut moong dal1847.7
Sabut Masoor Dal1 bowl of sabut masoor dal1857.8
Chole1 bowl of chole1967.3
Soyabean Curry1 bowl of soyabean curry19612.5
Kulthi Dal1 bowl of kulthi dal20110.5
Lauki Chana Dal1 bowl of lauki chana dal2047.8
Dal Palak1 bowl of dal palak2138.3
Dal Dhokli1 bowl of dal dhokli23110
Sambar1 bowl of sambar2498.6
Dal Makhani1 bowl of dal makhani26211.7
Chana Dal1 bowl of chana dal29112.1
Dalma1 bowl of dalma31412.9
Panchmel Dal1 bowl of panchmel dal33513.9
06On the plate

In a meal and in a day

One bowl of mixed dal is roughly 9% of a sedentary man's daily energy requirement and 11% of a woman's. Two bowls come to 368 kcal and 15 g of protein; three come to 552 kcal and 22.5 g. The bowl has 4.8 g of fibre. Like any dal, mixed dal does its best work next to a cereal: the protein in rice or roti and the protein in pulses complement each other, so the plate as a whole is better than its parts.

Ways to keep it lighter

  • Halve the oil to one teaspoon; three dals give enough body that the bowl does not taste thin.
  • Include at least one whole pulse, such as sabut moong or whole masoor, for more fibre in the same bowl.
  • Add tomato, lauki or spinach to the pot to stretch each helping of mixed dal.
  • Take half a bowl more of dal, about 92 kcal, in place of an extra roti when the meal needs protein.
07Worth knowing

Before you rely on the number

Because mixed dal is forgiving, it is also a dish where the tadka grows without anyone measuring: a ladle of oil for the family pot is easy to pour and hard to see afterwards. People managing kidney disease or high uric acid, who are sometimes told to limit certain pulses, should check the mix and the amount with their doctor or dietitian.

Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.

08Questions

Mixed Dal: common questions

How much protein is in a bowl of mixed dal?

About 7.5 g, from 10 g each of chana, urad and moong dal. Two bowls give 15 g. Combining dals does not raise the protein much, since the pulses are similar; the amount of dal in the bowl is what decides it.

How many calories are in 2 bowls of mixed dal?

About 368 kcal, with 15 g of protein, 34.6 g of carbohydrate and 18.4 g of fat, for two bowls of the reference size. Half a bowl of mixed dal is about 92 kcal.

Is mixed dal better than a single dal?

Not in calories or protein: this bowl is 184 kcal with 7.5 g of protein, in line with a single-dal bowl such as urad dal at 182 kcal and 7.4 g. The case for mixing is taste, texture and variety across the week, which is a good enough reason.

Is mixed dal good for weight loss?

It can be. The pulses supply protein and fibre for a moderate 184 kcal, and 45% of that energy is fat from oil that can be reduced. Whether weight comes down depends on everything eaten in the day, so look at the rice, roti and fried sides as well as the mixed dal.

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