Raita, chutney and salad
Calories in Green Chutney
One tablespoon of green chutney has about 27 kcal, with 0.7 g of protein, 5.6 g of carbohydrate and 0.1 g of fat. The Indian Nutrient Databank's recipe makes 2 tablespoons from 10 g each of coriander leaves, mint leaves and tamarind, 15 g of onion and 1/2 teaspoon of sugar. It is close to fat-free.
Nutrition in 1 tablespoon of green chutney
| Nutrient | 1 tablespoon of green chutney | 2 tablespoons of green chutney |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 27 kcal | 54 kcal |
| Protein | 0.7 g | 1.4 g |
| Carbohydrate (available) | 5.6 g | 11.2 g |
| Total fat | 0.1 g | 0.2 g |
| Dietary fibre | 1.1 g | 2.2 g |
| Sugars | 4.2 g | 8.4 g |
Of this energy, about 86% comes from carbohydrate, 3% from fat and 11% from protein.
1 tablespoon of green chutney is about 1% of the daily energy requirement of a sedentary adult man and 2% of a sedentary adult woman's (ICMR-NIN, 2020).
These figures are from the Indian Nutrient Databank (INDB), which calculates each dish from a standard recipe using Indian food composition data. They describe that recipe and that serving: a larger portion, or more oil, ghee or sugar, gives more. Source: Vijayakumar A, Dubasi HB, Awasthi A, Jaacks LM. Development of an Indian Food Composition Database. Current Developments in Nutrition. 2024;8(7):103790 (Indian Nutrient Databank, INDB).
What this figure covers
The recipe grinds 10 g each of coriander leaves, mint leaves and tamarind with 15 g of onion, 1/2 teaspoon of sugar, green chillies and salt, and yields 2 tablespoons. One tablespoon therefore contains 5 g each of coriander, mint and tamarind, 7.5 g of onion and a 1/4 teaspoon of sugar. This is the sour-sweet style used on chaat and with samosas, not the plain mint and lemon version many homes make. A tablespoon is roughly what is spread inside a sandwich or drizzled over one plate of chaat; as a dip beside pakoras or kebabs, two or three spoonfuls is more usual, at 54 kcal and 81 kcal.
Carbohydrate supplies 86% of the energy, protein 11% and fat just 3%. The coriander and mint leaves carry very little energy, so most of the calories come from the tamarind, the onion and the sugar in the recipe. That also explains the 4.2 g of sugars in each tablespoon, most of the 5.6 g of carbohydrate. With 0.1 g of fat, this is the lightest of the 9 sides and chutneys in the set, well below peanut chutney at 54 kcal and coconut chutney at 67 kcal a tablespoon.
What goes into one serving
The recipe INDB analysed makes 2 tablespoons. These are its main ingredients; spices, salt and water are left out.
| Ingredient | In the recipe | In 1 tablespoon of green chutney |
|---|---|---|
| Tamarind | 10 g | 5 g |
| Coriander leaves | 10 g | 5 g |
| Mint leaves | 10 g | 5 g |
| Onion | 15 g | 7.5 g |
| Sugar | 1/2 tsp | 1/4 tsp |
What changes the number
- 01
Sugar and tamarind
These two supply most of the energy. A cook who adds a full extra teaspoon of sugar to a tablespoon's worth takes it from 27 kcal to 43 kcal. A chutney made with lemon juice in place of tamarind, and no sugar, is lighter and less sweet.
- 02
Peanuts, coconut or curd blended in
Sandwich and dosa chutneys are often thickened with roasted peanuts, coconut, sev or curd. Nuts and coconut add fat that this recipe does not have, and move the chutney towards the peanut or coconut figure.
- 03
Oil for shine and shelf life
Some bottled and street-stall chutneys have oil blended in to keep the colour bright. One teaspoon of oil takes a tablespoon from 27 kcal to 71 kcal, so an oily green chutney is a different food.
- 04
How much is used
On a chaat plate or in a sandwich the chutney is one of several toppings, and it is easy to use three tablespoons without noticing. That is 81 kcal and 16.8 g of carbohydrate.
How green chutney compares
Other dishes of the same kind, one serving each, lightest first. Serving sizes differ, so read the serving before the number.
| Dish | One serving | Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Green Chutney | 1 tablespoon of green chutney | 27 | 0.7 |
| Peanut Chutney | 1 tablespoon of peanut chutney | 54 | 2.5 |
| Coconut Chutney | 1 tablespoon of coconut chutney | 67 | 0.9 |
| Sprouts Salad | 1 bowl of sprouts salad | 77 | 4.7 |
| Mint Raita | 1 bowl of mint raita | 81 | 5.9 |
| Sprouts Chaat | 1 plate of sprouts chaat | 83 | 3.5 |
| Lauki Raita | 1 bowl of lauki raita | 86 | 6.1 |
| Cucumber Raita | 1 bowl of cucumber raita | 90 | 6.2 |
| Onion Tomato Raita | 1 bowl of onion tomato raita | 105 | 6.6 |
In a meal and in a day
One tablespoon is about 1% of a sedentary man's daily energy requirement and 2% of a woman's, so as a condiment it barely registers. Its job is flavour: it lets a plain sandwich, a boiled chana chaat or a grilled kebab taste lively without butter, mayonnaise or a creamy dip. What it sits on usually matters far more than the chutney. A samosa or pakora dipped in it is still a fried snack, and the chutney does nothing to change that.
Ways to keep it lighter
- Make it with lemon juice and no sugar when the sweet-sour chaat style is not needed.
- Use more mint and coriander and less tamarind for a fresher, less sugary chutney.
- Thicken it with a spoon of curd, not with peanuts or coconut.
- Spread it in sandwiches in place of butter or mayonnaise.
Before you rely on the number
For a savoury condiment this recipe is sweet: 4.2 g of sugars in a tablespoon, partly from the sugar in the recipe and partly from the tamarind. It is salted too, and both rise with every extra spoonful. That is small against a whole day but worth knowing for people who use chutney generously. Those managing diabetes or blood pressure should keep to the sugar and salt limits agreed with their doctor or dietitian. Fresh chutney also spoils quickly, so refrigerate it and use it within a few days.
Food composition is general information, not a diet plan. Anyone managing a medical condition should plan their diet with a doctor or a registered dietitian.
Green Chutney: common questions
How many calories are in 2 tablespoons of green chutney?
About 54 kcal, with 1.4 g of protein, 11.2 g of carbohydrate and 0.2 g of fat. Three tablespoons are 81 kcal. These figures are for the tamarind and sugar style; a plain mint and lemon chutney would be lower.
Is green chutney good for weight loss?
It is one of the lowest-calorie ways to add flavour, at 27 kcal a tablespoon with almost no fat, and it is a useful swap for butter or creamy spreads. It will not make a fried snack light. Weight depends on the full day of eating, and the chutney is a very small part of that.
Does green chutney have sugar?
This recipe does: 1/2 teaspoon of sugar in a batch of 2 tablespoons, plus the natural sugar of tamarind, giving 4.2 g of sugars in each tablespoon. Home versions made only with herbs, chilli, lemon and salt have very little.
Which chutney has the fewest calories?
Of the three in this recipe set, green chutney: 27 kcal a tablespoon, against 54 kcal for peanut chutney and 67 kcal for coconut chutney. The difference is fat. Peanuts and coconut are oily; herbs and tamarind are not.
The recipe, the ingredients and related reading
Tamarind: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Coriander leaves: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Mint leaves: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Onion: nutrition per 100 g
Nutrients per 100 g, from IFCT 2017.
Low-Calorie Indian Foods That Actually Keep You Full
The portion-by-portion answer, in the NNWA journal.
Indian food calorie counter
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